1926 | -The word robot is used in the movie Metropolis |
1938 | -Programmable paint-spraying machine |
1939 | -ABC model computer (Atanasoff‑Berry computer), first |
| electronic computer |
1939-1944 | -Harvard/IBM Mark I electromechanical calculator |
1940 | -First use of the word robotics |
1945 | -ENIAC, first useful electronic computer |
1946 | -Patent for general-purpose playback device for |
| controlling machines (using magnetic process recorder) |
1946 | -Paper on stored-program computer |
1951 | -UNIVAC 1, first mass-produced commercial computer |
1951 | -Teleoperator-equipped articulated arm |
1953 | -Assembly of watches by miniature robots |
1956 | -First programmable robot designed for what will become |
| Unimation. |
1958 | -Started the company that would become Unimation and |
| named the first robot "Unimate" |
1959 | -Marketing of first commercially available robot |
1960 | -Purchase of Unimation and development of Unimate |
| Robot System |
1960 | -Marketing of Versatran robot |
1961 | -First Unimate robot installed to tend a die casting machine |
1964 | -Artificial intelligence research laboratories opened at |
| MIT, Stanford, and |
1968 | -Shakey robot with vision capability developed at |
| Stanford Research Institute (SRI) |
1968 | -Minicomputer |
1968 | -Unimation takes its first multirobot order from General Motors |
1970 | - |
1971 | -The 4004, the first microprocessor |
1973 | -First commercially available minicomputer controlled |
| industrial robot |
1974 | -Company formed to market an industrial version of the |
| Stanford arm (minicomputer controlled) |
1975 | -Cray I array-processor computer |
1976 | -Robot arms on Viking I and 2 space probes |
1976 | -Vicarm design now includes a microcomputer |
1976 | -TRS-80 home microcomputer |
1976 | -The robotic spacecraft Viking lands on the Martian surface |
1977 | -Two microcomputer-controlled robots |
1977 | -Purchase of Vicarm |
1978 | -The PUMA (programmable universal machine for assembly) robot |
1980 | -Rapid growth of robotics industry, with a new robot or |
| company added each month |
1984 | -The "Father of Robotics," starts new company called |
| Transition Research Corp. concentrating on service robots |
1987 | -Hooter designed and built, becomes first college rally |
| squad robot mascot |
1988 | -SCAMP designed as first robot pet with personality and feelings |
1991 | -First HelpMate robot becomes operational |
1995 | -Changes its name to HelpMate Robotics, Inc |
1997 | -Pathfinder spacecraft lands on Mars with Sojourner |
| rover robot to explore Mars Source : http://robonyp.8m.com |
Wednesday, February 28, 2007
HISTORY OF ROBOTICS (PART 4)
Key events in the history of robots (2-end)
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